Monthly Archives: December 2017

Behind the Curtain/India Exposed

You won’t be able to take photos or watch the make up preparation, but to see the Theyyam Bagavathi Muttilotu is an experience not to be missed. She is one of the most powerful goddesses and the performer cannot eat meat, drink alcohol or have sex for forty one days beforehand. She stays behind a curtain and doesn’t come out until ready to receive the headdress. For some people it is scary because she can be unpredictable and start yelling and gesturing aggressively.

Kurian, my Theyyam authority, and owner of Costa Malabari Guest House in Kannur, explained this to me in an earnest tone. I have been coming here ever since I was first exposed to Theyyam in 2014.

Theyyam is an ancient ritual practiced in the Malabar region of southern India and is performed exclusively by men who manifest the deities and goddesses while in a trance-like state. The ritual started out as a practice of the lower castes and later became absorbed into Hindu culture as a way of communicating directly with deities.

Malabar village shrines are dedicated to a particular deity and an annual ritual or festival is sponsored either by a family or the priests, and is open to the greater community at large.Theyyam season is between November and May. The more powerful Theyyam deities can attract thousands of worshippers to the ceremonies.

At nine in the morning we started out for the first village. It was later than usual because the ceremonies, which usually start at sunrise, had been going on all night. Plastic tarps were set up as booths , carnival style, to sell the various trinkets- plastic toys, balloons,bangles and other assorted useful objects which the attendees would inevitably buy. Bollywood music, interspersed with adverts for travel agencies, hair growth clinics and “fancy dress” shops, bellowed out of two loudspeakers positioned just outside the kavu ( sacred area around the shrine). It was early and we were among the first to arrive. I always like to have time for the villagers to become comfortable with our presence.

My flip flops, already muddied with the moist red dirt, and traces of the many people who had trampled over them, were placed outside the entrance to the shrine, and I hoped I would be able to find them again after the crowds stormed through. I attempted (vainly) to sparkle as much as the Rajasthani women and wore my best gold dangly earrings, bangles and mangal sutra ( Rajasthani marriage necklace).

Gerald and Richard had set their backpacks on the red plastic chairs in the front row to save the best seats. It wasn’t until later, when an old lady snarled at him did he realize they were in the women’s section, and had to move.

I immediately rushed over to the costume/make up preparation area. Each one of the eight deities that would be represented has a unique costume and intricate face painting design which can take hours to complete. After four hours in the tropical heat,watching the six drummers feverishly lead the deities into trance, and the mesmerizing dancing of the Theyyam, I was exhausted. We had seen four deities and there were four more getting ready. As the sun baked into my skin, even with the sensory overload of these rituals I knew that I absolutely had to go to the next village where Bhagavati would be the grand finale.

As we arrived at the next shrine- a much bigger venue with hundreds of people already milling about in the temple grounds, the anticipation was palpable. As in the other village we were the only non-Indians and were given a place of honor so that we could to see better.

An old man with bloodshot eyes- probably from too much toddy-approached me.

Bagavathi is a powerful goddess, coming soon. She will make you cry, I do.

I was anxious for the finale after waiting almost two hours .We had rushed to get there by 2 pm and my eyes were glued to the curtain covering the place where Bagavathi was preparing, waiting to see some movement that would indicate an appearance. The only food I had eaten was a packaged ice cream bought from a vendor. Although we were invited to share the feast that was prepared for the masses at each shrine, I had politely refrained from eating and drinking, knowing that the toilet facilities would be suspect. But there was no way that I would even think of leaving before seeing what I had come for.

A bonfire had been smoldering for hours. Suddenly the temple priests and attendants started running over the hot coals and encircling the shrine. A swell of women and men charged across the temple grounds to the corner where Bagavathi was ready to receive her headdress. I didn’t know whether I should join them or stay put in my prime viewing position. The women next to me kept on squeezing me in in order to make room for a badly misshapen young man, lying on a mat behind me. They pointed to a woman standing nearby who I assumed was his mother, and she motioned that she wanted him to be blessed when Bagavahti passed by. I knew if I left there would be no returning.

Fearful that if I stayed I might miss the action, I ran over, just in time to see Bagavathi, in brilliant red headdress and huge skirt,flaming torches in both hands. Worshippers were pushing and shoving to get close enough to pass their arms through the flames, a sign of receiving her blessings.

And then just like that it was all over.

The car was quiet on the way back to our guesthouse. A small window had been opened , exposing one of the many sides of Incredible India.

Murder on the Ernakulum Express/Dying of Laughter

Hey, look what I found at the shop!” Richard ran toward us, grinning from ear to ear, holding up a copy of a book entitled “The Dumb and the Dumbfounded”. Good title for a series,eh?” We were at the rail station trying to pass the time since our train from Goa to Kannur, in Kerala State, would be delayed at least an hour. My Canadian friend Esther was on her first trip to India, and I was trying to convince her that this train would be much better than the one I took in Orissa when a cockroach crawled over my blanket as I was trying to sleep. “We’ll be in chairs in an open car, it’s really lovely”. Although skeptical, she seemed slightly appeased.

A group of Tibetans had just arrived on the platform and the women were busily fingering their prayer beads, while the men were crowded around one of the accompanying Buddhist monks. They were in earnest conversation with hands and arms flailing about. One of the elder women, dressed in a sarong of bright red handwoven cloth, thick strands of turquoise and coral hanging from her neck alongside a pendant with a photo of the Dalai Lama,was staring at me. I was wearing my usual travel gear: red Indian baggy pants and a scarf embellished with gold flower patterns. My reward for dressing in local style was a betel nut stained,red-toothed smile of approval.

I thought there must be a big meet up with the Dalai Lama or some such religious event and we were all venturing a guess at where they were from and what they were doing here. When I asked, the unexpected response was simply “We are going to the beach”. That’s what you get for stereotyping.

Gerald ran up and down the platform trying to find out exactly where we should be standing to board our train. The platforms were connected by a foot bridge, involving carrying the luggage up and down flights of stairs, and we didn’t want to schlep more than necessary. Richard volunteered to look at the digital board at the entrance since he was the most fleet-footed and the train was scheduled to arrive in twenty minutes.

Meanwhile it was ten minutes before the trains arrival and we couldn’t see Richard. Esther was panicked that he might not make it back in time and would miss the train. I am not leaving without Richard!” She was adamant.

Finally the train arrived, and baggage in hand, all four of us leaped over the small space between the platform and the train step. A long narrow corridor separated the seats/sleeper bunks and two tier curtains functioned as privacy barriers. Not exactly the “cockroach train”, but definitely a bit of a disappointment since our tickets were first class A/C. We settled in, deciding to put our luggage in the upper bunks and positioning ourselves across from each other. The window, although stained with dirt and mud allowed a filtered view of the lush countryside of palm trees, rice paddies and backwaters.

Within minutes out came the jar of peanut butter, crackers and tasty little bananas. “Meals on Wheels” arrived in the form of Biriyani lunch containers with a choice of veg or non-veg. The aroma of cloves and cardamon lured us into trying one of each. Rice was well seasoned but finding the veggies and the chicken was cause for another round of hysterics. The other passengers in the car must have thought those foreigners are really crazy.

First order of business: Esther and I decided to check out the bathrooms. I had noticed a sign saying “Bio Toilet”, and that sounded promising. There were two- one on each side of our train car. Esther peeked in one. “This one’s a squatter, but it’s clean”. That meant that we could drink water during our eight hour ride and not worry about having to use the toilet. With confidence I went into the second “European style” one, to do my business. Better early on than later when too many people have already been there. The first thing I noticed was the three locks. THREE LOCKS???!!!! What is that all about, I didn’t want to even think about it.

No sooner did I pull down my pants that the train jolted to a halt and I was practically knocked over into the toilet. When I got back to my seat we all broke out into hysterics again and couldn’t stop laughing. Traveling with good friends makes challenges entertaining.

Surprisingly, the conductor made up an hour of our delay by speeding by some of the scheduled stops, leaving bewildered passengers running helplessly alongside the train which only comes once a day.

I did not feel at all guilty thinking “Better them than us”. Such are the joys of travel in India.

As Time Goes By/Returm to Goa

“BANG! BOOM! BANG BOOM!” I awake before dawn ,startled by the thumping of monkeys jumping on the roof of our house. The palm trees, laden with coconuts, are swaying wildly, as an extended family of monkeys jumps from branch to branch and then lands soundly on our roof. Why should I be surprised? We are, after all, in India.

It has been two years since our last visit to Goa and arriving here feels familiar and comforting. Our “Lifestyle Resort” has not changed much-overgrown plants and weeds still sprout up through the cracks of the staircase leading up to our small but homey room. There has been some updating- freshly painted neon orange walls, and new linoleum floors-attractive but slippery when wet. The black plastic toilet seat is still the same relic from another era,

Francis, our favorite chef/friend has taken away the only decision we needed to make,-choosing what to eat for dinner- by surprising us each night with some new Goan creation that he wants us to try. I know I’m slightly obsessed with food, but Goan food is so good. The curries-ambotik, cafreal, ,xiacuti, sukha- redolent with pungent spices and coconut are too delectable to resist. And why should I?

Younger faces with more tattoos, now stroll on the beach doing yoga,jogging, and laughing with that carefree air of those who have no responsibilities.I don’t remember seeing so many tanned, lithe bodies doing exercises or taking selfies with “GOA” written in the sand. It’s in stark contrast to the orange-vested Indian garbage cleaners with their brightly colored green plastic bags chattering animatedly with each other. Note to self ” Stop thinking about what you’re going to eat next and start doing your Qi Gong.”

What apparently has changed, is me. The first time I was greeted with “Nice to see you again Mama“,I laughed and shrugged it off . By the second time I began to feel annoyed.  After the third greeting I was downright despondent. I always enjoyed being called “Didi”, which means sister in Hindi. On the last visit, I had graduated to “Auntie“which is an endearing term for a slightly older relative, and that too was sweet.  Unlike the sexy connotation in Latin culture, “Mama” here is used for grandmothers!

I guess it’s time for massage, threading and whatever beauty treatments I can manage to elevate my status.